Michigan's small claims court is attorney-free and designed for regular people. Sue for up to $7,000 without a lawyer.
Key limits, fees, and rules you need to know before filing.
Follow these steps carefully to ensure your claim is processed correctly.
Claims must not exceed $7,000. You cannot use small claims for evictions, injunctions, or criminal matters.
Fill out Form DC-84 available at any District Court or the Michigan Courts website.
File in the District Court for the city or township where the defendant lives or where the dispute occurred.
Fees range from $30 to $150 depending on claim amount.
The court notifies the defendant by first-class mail. You must also pay a small service fee.
Both parties appear before a district judge or magistrate. No attorneys allowed. Bring all your evidence and documents.
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Michigan's District Courts were created under the State Court Administrative Office following the state's comprehensive judicial reform in 1969. This reform replaced the obsolete justice of the peace system with a modern, professional court structure.
The small claims division was designed from the outset to be accessible without lawyers. Michigan's prohibition on attorney representation in small claims hearings reflects a strong consumer-access philosophy that persists today.
Michigan raised its small claims limit to $5,500 in 2013 and to $7,000 in 2023, reflecting decades of inflation and the increasing complexity of everyday consumer disputes.
Michigan's small claims court is a division of the District Court. A unique feature is that attorneys are not allowed to represent parties at the hearing — leveling the playing field. Claims up to $7,000 can be filed.
Court
District Court — Small Claims Division
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Expert articles on filing, winning, and navigating small claims court.

Filing a small claims case doesn't have to be intimidating. With the right preparation and guidance, you can navigate the process confidently and get the resolution you deserve. Here's a straightforward, step-by-step guide to filing a small claims case in the United States.

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